Farideh Bischoff
Imagion Biosystems – CA, USA
Title: Precision MRX®: a versatile iron oxide nanoparticle platform for targeted in vivo detection of cancer
Biography
Biography: Farideh Bischoff
Abstract
Iron oxide nanoparticles (NPs) have been used for a variety of in vivo and ex vivo applications within the biomedical sciences. When intended for clinical in vivo applications, NPs need to meet rigorous requirements to ensure safety as well as bio functionality including blood circulation time and specificity for cellular targets. Precision MRX® NPs are extensively characterized as super paramagnetic NPs composed of a 25 nm magnetite cores that are currently employed in a variety of in vivo applications including non-invasive/in vivo diagnosis of cancer; magnetic particle imaging, MRI and magnetic hyperthermia. This talk will review the extensive pre-clinical development and functionality of PEGylated and antibody conjugated NPs for in vivo and ex vivo detection of HER2+ tumor cells by Magnetic Relaxometry (MRX). We observed: Specific binding and detection of HER2 positive tumor cells in vitro (5000 cells); Specific detection of HER2+ tumors in mice; Binding and amplitude of magnetic signal to be proportional to the level of HER2 expression in vitro and in vivo; The nano construct remains stable in circulation; The particles do not induce a pro-inflammatory response nor activate complement; The particles are biodegradable and do not induce acute or delayed signs of morbidity in vivo. Precision MRX® nanoparticles offer great clinical promise including the in vivo detection of tumor cells by magnetic relaxometry. Given the stability and safety of these NPs, further development for use in MRX, MPI, MRI and hyperthermia applications as well as expansion into therapeutic drug delivery and disease monitoring in response to treatment will be discussed.